
The presence of a stale, unpleasant odor within bound volumes, often described as moldy or earthy, indicates degradation caused by moisture and fungal growth. This condition affects paper-based materials, rendering them undesirable... Read more »

The removal of smoky odors from bound paper volumes is a process focused on neutralizing or eliminating the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that embed themselves within the pages and binding materials. These... Read more »